河南省南阳市中2024届高三英语试题（有答案）

以下是河南省南阳市第一中学校2024届高三英语试题（有答案），同学做完题后结合答案检查自己的试卷完成情况，针对性的去复习。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出合适选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

InternationalWeatherForecast(January18th,2008)

ParisWeather

Today:Plentifulsunshine.High59F.WindsNEat5to10mph.

Tonight:Generallyclear.Lownear35F.Windslightandvariable.

Tomorrow:Amainlysunnysky.High59F.WindsENEat5tol0mph.

Tomorrownight:Amostlyclearsky.Low36F.Windslightandvariable.

NewYorkWeather

Today:CloudywithrainandsnowshowersTempsnearlysteadyinthemid39s.WindsSEat5to10mph.Chanceofrain40%.

Tonight:Rainandsnowshowersthiseveningchangingtorainshowersovernight.Low34F.WindsESEat5to10mph.Chanceofrain60%.

Tomorrow:Cloudyskiesearlywillbecomepartlycloudylaterintheday.Higharound45F.WindsWNWatl0to20mph.

Tomorrownight:PartlycloudyearlywithincreasingcloudsovernightLow29F.WindsWat5to10mph.

LondonWeather

Today:Cloudyandwindy.High56F.WindsWSWat20to30mph.

Tonight:Partlycloudyandwindy.Low43F.WindsWat20to30mph.

Tomorrow:Windywithoccasionallightrain.High58F.WindsSWat20to30mph.Chanceofrain70%.

Tomorrownight:Cloudyandwindy.Periodsoflightrainearly.Low54F.WindsWSWat20to30mph,Chanceofrain60%.

SydneyWeather

Today:Cloudywithperiodsofrain.High73F.WindsNEat10to15mph.Chanceofrain70%.Rainfallaroundaquarterofaninch.

Tonight:Rain.Lownear70F.WindsNNEat10to15mph.Chanceofrain70%.Rainfallnearaquarterofaninch.

Tomorrow:Showersinthemorningwithisolatedthunderstormsarrivingintheafternoon.High78F.WindsNNEat5to10mph.Chanceofrain40%.

Tomorrownight:Anisolatedthunderstormpossibleduringtheevening,thenoccasionalshowersovernight.Lownear70F.WindsWNWat5to10mph.Chanceofrain40%.

21.WhichcityhasthestrongestwindonJanuary19th?

A.Paris.

B.NewYork.

C.London.

D.Sydney.

22.TherewillbethunderstormsinSydneyon__________.

A.theeveningofJanuary18th

B.theafternoonofJanuary18th

C.themorningofJanuary19th

D.theafternoonofJanuary19th

23.IfyougoonatouronJanuaryl8th,whichofthefollowingplacesofinterestisthemostfavorableaccordingtotheweatherreport?

A.TheEiffelTower.

B.StatueofLiberty.

C.BigBen.

D.TheSydneyOperaHouse

B

IrecentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethroughthedesertinsteampunkvehicles,andwrote,“Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday.”ItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.

Icouldn’timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.ChinahassomanymoreconveniencesandadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree.“Idon’tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgobackhome,”saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing.“I’vebecomesospoiledinChina.

Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovationandconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.

TherehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharingsuddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.

Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splittingchecksandswiping(刷)10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina’sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.

Thelistgoeson…

WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,whensomeoneasksmewhenI’mcomingback,Ithinktomyself,“Whoknows?”

WhilemyfriendsthinkI’mridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,Iamactuallytakinga“Didi”forwhatistheequivalentof$5intheUS.

Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.

24.What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?

A.Tointroduceamovie.

B.Tointroducethetopic.

C.Totellaninterestingstory.

D.ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.

25.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?

A.Hedidn’twanttostaylong.

B.Hecouldn’tstandtheweather.

C.Heneverwantedtogobackhome.

D.Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.

26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.

B.TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.

C.PeoplealwaysuseWeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.

D.Theauthor’sfriendsallknowtheconvenienceoflivinginChina.

27.Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?

A.BikesharinghasspreadalloverChina.

B.ForeignershavemisunderstandingsofChina.

C.Lifeinforeigncountriesisnotaseasyaswethought.

D.TechnologyhasbroughtmuchconvenienceinChina.

C

ThePeanutsMovie,whichhitstheaterstoday,bringstolifeoneofthemostpopularcomicstrips(连环漫画)evertoappearinprint.Fordecades,kidshavefoundhumorandcomfortinCharlieBrownandhispetdog,Snoopy.ThecharacterscamefromthepenofCharlesM.Schulz,whosecomicstrip,Peanuts,firstappearedinnewspapersin1950.

Schulz,whodiedin2000,wasoneofthemostinfluentialcartoonistsinhistory.Hisson,CraigSchulz,hasreinventedthePeanutscharactersforanewgenerationofkidswhomayonlybefamiliarwiththeholidayspecialsonTV.Craigco-wrotethescreenplayforThepeanutsMoviewithhisownson,Bryan.

DirectorSteveMartinocreatedthecomputer-animated3Dcharactersforthemovie.Eventhoughheusednewtechnology,hewantedtostaytruetoCharlesSchulz’soriginaldrawings.“Ilovetodraw,Ilovetotellstories,andIgottodoitinabigmovielikethis,”Martinosaid.“Myhopewastobringthesecharacterstolifeinabiggerwaythanwe’veeverseen,butbetruthfultowhothey’vealwaysbeen.”

11-year-oldNoahSchnappvoicesthecharacterofCharlieBrown.“Itwasabitdifficultatthebeginning,”Noahsaid.“ButonceIgotintoit,Ihadsomuchfun.”AlexGarfin,12,isthevoiceofLinus,Charlie’sfriend.AlexhaswordsofwisdomnotjustforCharlie,butalsoforkidswhowanttoworkontheentertainmentindustry.“Ifyoudon’tsucceed,tryagain,”hesaid.“Youmaynotsucceed99percentofthetime,butthat1percentprobabilitywillbringyousomething.”FrancescaCapaldi,11,whovoicestheLittleRed-HairedGirl,agrees.

“Dreambig,”shesaid.“Ifyoureallywantsomething,justgoforit.”

28.WhatcanweknowaboutThePeanutsMovie?

A.ItismorepopularthanthecomicstripPeanuts

B.itwaschangedintoTVspecialsbyCraigSchulzz.

C.IthasmorecharactersthanthecomicstripPeanuts

D.CharlesSchulz’ssonandgrandsonwrotethescreenplay.

29.SteveMartinothinksitisimportantto_________.

A.bringthemaincharacterstolife.

B.makethemoviefitfortoday’skids.

C.developthemovieusingnewtechnology.

D.keepthecharacterswhatthey’vebeenlike

30.Howmanycharactersofthemoviearementionedinthetext?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Acomputer-animatedmoviebringsPeanutstolife

B.ThePeanutsMoviehelpsyourealizeyourdream.

C.CharlesSchulzandhiscomicstripPeanuts.

D.TheSchulzsgiveyouhumorandcomfort.

D

NASAmightbefamousforsendingrocketsuptospacequickly.Butitwillbemorefamousformakingyournextholidaycomemorequickly.

Thespaceagencyisworkingonanewplane,whichcouldsolvetheproblemsofsupersonic(超音速的)flightandvastlyincreasethespeedofjourneysabroad.Ifsuccessful,theplanewouldbeabletoflybetweenNewYorkandLondoninjustthreehours.Anditwouldreducethetimespentflyingotherjourneysbyahalf,sinceitcouldbeusedmorebroadly.Untilnow,theproblemwithsuchplaneshasbeenthesonicboom(声爆),madefamousbytheoriginalConcorde.Thathappenswhenaplanereachessupersonicspeeds.

Itisathunderousnoisethatupsetspeopleontheground----disturbinganimalsandevencausingphysicalproblemstomaterialsandhousesunderneath.ItwasthateffectthatledCongresstobansuchplanesfrombeingusedovertheUSland,adecisionthatinturnwasresponsibleforConcorde’sfailingtobecommerciallyused.

Inviewoftheproblem,thespaceagencyhasdevelopedanewtechnologyandtrieditoutinwindtunnels,andnowbelievesthatitcouldbeputtocommercialuse.Thatplanewillflyashighas55,000feet----farhigherthannormalplanes---andmakeasoundofonly60decibels.That’sfarlessthan90decibelsthrownoutbynormalplanes,andisroughlyinlinewithacaronthemotorwayorabusyrestaurant.

“Aslongaswecangetendorsementfromthegeneralpublic,theplanewillprobablybesomethingthat’sacceptable,”saidPeterCoen,projectmanagerforNASA’scommercialsupersonicresearchteam,inanewBloombergreport.“Ifwegetapproved,wewillhavethefull-sizedversionoftheplanetriedoutandtheplanewillbeputintouse.”

32.WhydoestheauthormentionConcorde?

A.Tosuggesttherapiddevelopmentofplanes.

B.Tostressthenegativeeffectofsonicbooms.

C.Tointroducehowacommercialplaneisdesigned.

D.ToshowCongress’importantroleinmakingplanes.

33.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thebasicdataofthenewplane.

B.Theworkingprincipleofthenewplane.

C.Theproblemsofthenewplane.

D.Thepotentialmarketofthenewplane.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“endorsement”inparagraph5mean?

A.Response

B.Commitment.

C.Investment

D.Agreement

35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.ToinformpeopleofNASA’snewplane.

B.Toprovethedisadvantagesofsupersonicflight.

C.Toexplainwhyspeedmattersinsupersonicflight.

D.Toclarifysomemisunderstandingsaboutcommercialplanes.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的合适选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Smalltalk,alsocalledchitchat,isshortconversationspeoplehavewithothers,whiletheywaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutrandomtopicsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisawasteoftime.Theymayevencallitidlechitchatoridlechatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything,sotheythinklittleofit.36.

Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtolarger,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkwardtobeginaconversationaboutareallydeeptopic.37Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkabouttheircats.Thenyoucantalkaboutanimalstogetherfirst,whichmayleadtheconversationtothewayyouwant.

38Chattingwithacolleagueabouthischildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreofhislifeoutsidetheoffice.Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.

Smalltalkcouldevenhelpyourlargercommunities----yourrelationshipswithneighborsandcolleagues.Exchangingarecipewithaneighbormaymakehernoisesupstairseasiertolivewith.

39Mostpeoplesaidtheydonottalktostrangerswhiletravellingonasubway.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagothenaskedsomeparticipantsinastudytotalktopeoplewhilecommunicatingtoworkonatrain.Theyfoundthatthosewhomadesmalltalkwithstrangerswerehappierthanthosewhosatalone.40Maybeyourlifewillbecomemorecheerfuljustbecauseofit.

A.Smalltalkmaymakeyouhappier.

B.Sowhynottrytalkingtosomeone?

C.Smalltalkcangiveyouthechancetostart.

D.However,somepeoplearenotgoodatsmalltalk.

E.However,smalltalkisofgreatimportancetoeveryone.

F.Smalltalkcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstanding.

G.It’seasytostartaconversationbysharingthesameexperience.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的合适选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroomwhenthedoorburstopen.Hermother,Leigh,hurriedintoherdaughter’sroom,makinga(n)41:“Canyouhelp?”

Madisonandhermotherrantoaneighbor’syard,wheretheyfounda42womanandotheradults43aseptictank(化粪池)openingafewinchesabovethelawn.Aboy,agedonlytwo,had44aneight-foot-deeptank.

Madisonquickly45thesituation.Sheknewshewastheonlyonewhocould46throughthesmallhole.Without47shetoldtheadultstolowerherin.Leighandothersheldherwaistand48.Madisonshookherarmsandshouldersuntilshegotthroughthe49intothedarkandsmellytank.Intheprocess,she50onehandseverely.Ratherthantendtoherinjury,Madisonscannedthe51ofthewater,hopingtofeeltheboy.Everyonceinawhile,shecouldseehislittle52inthewaterbutfailedtocatchhisfoot.Minutestickedbybeforeshesawthe53ofhisfootagain.Madisonshothergoodhandoutandgraspedthefoot54.Thenbothofthemwereliftedout.

Buttheboywasn’toutof55.Hehadbeenshortofoxygensolongthathewasn’t56.Hewasplacedonhisside,andanadult57himhardonthebackuntiltheboycoughedupfluids.Thentheywererushedtothehospital.

IttookMadisonlongerto58thantheboy,whoreturnedhomesoon.She,59.stayedthereforherinjury.“Madison’sahero,”theboy’smothersays,“Whatotherteenagegirlswill60togointoaseptictank?”

41.A.orderB.commentC.requestD.plan

42.A.puzzledB.disappointedC.delightedD.worried

43.AsurroundingB.diggingC.watchingD.blocking

44.AbrokenupB.slippedintoC.takenoverD.runacross

45A.createdB.controlledC.examinedD.disturbed

46A.walkB.fitC.flyD.look

47.A.argumentB.commentC.applicationD.hesitation

48.A.clothesB.shoesC.legsD.hands

49.A.openingB.bushC.yardD.crowd

50.A.lostB.injuredC.treatedD.held

51.A.depthB.surfaceC.colorD.taste

52.A.hairB.hatC.fingersD.toes

53.A.outlineB.smellC.pictureD.shadow

54.A.strangelyB.clearlyC.tightlyD.carefully

55.A.troubleB.workC.shapeD.sympathy

56.A.talkingB.laughingC.cryingD.breathing

57.A.tappedB.hitC.pushedD.supported

58.A.wakeB.succeedC.recoverD.adjust

59.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.however

60.A.fearB.volunteerC.pretendD.long

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

TheSilkRoadisinfacta61(relative)recentterm.Theseancientroadshadnoparticularname62themid-nineteenthcentury;BaronFerdinandvonRichthoftennamedthetradeandcommunicationnetworktheSilkRoad.Sincethentheterm63(accept)globally.

Inthenineteenthcentury,anewtypeoftravelerssteppedontotheSilkRoad:archaeologistsandgeographers,enthusiasticexplorerswhowereeager64(look)foradventure.ResearcherswhocamefrommanycountriestraveledthroughtheTaklamakanDesert,65isnowinXinjiang,toexploreancientsitesalongtheSilkRoad,66(lead)tomanydiscoveriesandstudies,andmostofall,arenewedinterest66thehistoryoftheseroutes.

Today,manyhistoric67(build)andmonumentsstillstand,markingthepassageoftheSilkRoadthroughhotels,portsandcities.What’smore,thelong-standinglegacyofthis68(impress)networkisreflectedinalargenumberofcultures,languages,customsandreligionsthathavedevelopedformanyyearsalongtheseroutes.Thepassageofmerchantsandtravelersofmanydifferentnationalitiesresultednotonlyincommercialexchange,69inawidespreadandcontinualprocessofculturalinteraction.Obviously,ithasbecome70drivingforceintheformationofpersesocieties.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中比较多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

ThatIwasinthesecondgrade,mymotherwouldfrequentlysendmetheretothelittleneighborhoodstore.OnedayIwentwithalist,andwhenthestorekeeper’sbackturned,Icouldn’thelpreachintohiscandyboxonthecounterandpocketingone.Onthewayhome,Ienjoyedthemverymuch.ButIfeltguiltaboutitsomuch.ThereforewhenIspottedtheoldstorekeeperatthefootballgameduringmyhighschoolyears,Iapologizedathim.Hesmiled,holdingouthishand,andsaid,“Youowemetencent.”

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是育才高中学生会主席李华，一个加拿大的中学生代表团到你校进行为期两天的参观访问，请你代表学校对他们致简短的欢迎辞。

要点提示：1.介绍学校；2.介绍为代表团安排的活动；3.表达祝愿。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

Dearfriends,

_____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thankyou.

河南省南阳市第一中学校2024届高三第十一次考试

英语答案

阅读CDABABDDDBABADAECFAB

完形CDABCBDCABBDACADACDB

语法填空61.relatively62.until63.hasbeenaccepted64.tolook65.which66.leading67.buildings68.impressive69.but70.a

改错71.That---When72.there去掉73.turned前加was74.reach---reaching75.them---it

76.guilt---guilty77.football前the---a78.at---to79.holding---held80.cent---cents

作文

Dearfriends,

IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents’UnionofYucaiMiddleSchool.It’smyhonortoexpressthemostheartfeltwelcometoourCanadianguestsonbehalfofalltheteachersandstudentsofourschool.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtoseeingyouforalongtime.Here,Ifeellikeintroducingourschoolaswellasourarrangementsforyouduringthetwo-dayvisit.

Ourschool,withahistoryofover100years,enjoysahighreputationforitsprofoundcultureandqualityeducation.Itiswell-knownforcultivatingmanyanexcellentgraduateeveryyear.Duringyourtriphere,youwillbeofferedopportunitiestoattendourdistinctivecoursesconcerningChinesehistory,whichwillpromoteyourunderstatingofourculture.Additionally,youarefreetocommunicatewiththeteachersorstudentsafterthecourses.Besides,I’dliketoserveasyourguidetoshowyouaroundourcity,duringwhichtime,youwillfeelamazedbyourscenicspotsandgenuineChinesefood.

Wedowishyouapleasanttripinourschool.

Thankyou.