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高一英语必修一学习是每个人高中英语学习的基础,所以学生必须学好这部分知识,为英语学习打下坚实的基础。为了帮助您更好地学习,以下是对高一英语必修一知识点的总结,供您参考。
1.be good to对...友好be good for对...有益;be bad to…/be bad for…
2.add up加起来 增加
add up 总计,总计
add...to把...加到...
3.not…until/tilll意思是“直到…才”
4.get sth/sb done使...完成/让某人被....
5.calm down平静下来
6.be concerned 关注about,关注
7.当while,when,before,after 当时间状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语一致时,可以节省从句中的主语和be动词。
While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.
8.cheat in the exam考试
9.go through体验;度过;获准,通过
10.hide 隐藏away;隐藏
11.set 写下down,写下来
12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…
12.on 故意purpose
13.sth happen to 有人发生了什么事
sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事
it so happened that……正巧 碰巧
14.It is the first(second…)that..(现在完成从句谓语动词时)
15.in one’s power在...控制
16.It’s no pleasure doing..做..没有乐趣
It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是不好的/没用的
17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语
18.suffer from..疾病;遭受;
19.so…that…/such…thay…
20.get tired of...是的..感觉累了 疲惫
21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在...遇到麻烦
22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处
23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议
24.make接复合宾语后,宾语补充语必须使用无to的不定式、形容词、过分词、名词等。常见的形式有以下几种:
make sb.do sth.让(让)某人做某事
make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…
make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被...
When you speak,you should make yourself understood.
make sb.+n.让某人成为...
25.alone /lonely.单独/孤独
26.I would be grateful if委婉礼貌地提出请求
27.Why not do…=why don’t you do…
1.because of...(注意和becausee 的区别)
2.even if(=even thoug)即使用来引导让步状语从句
3.come 走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 赶上,赶上,提出
4.communicate with sb与某人交流
5.be different from...不同...不同
be different in....不同的方面
Most of my projects are different in performance.我的大部分作品都有不同的演奏风格。
6.be based on基于……
7.at 目前present,forrent the 眼前的present;暂时的;
8.make(good/better/full)use of
9.the latter后者 the 前者former
10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量
11.such as例如
12.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等等
13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.
你会听到人们说话时的差异。
14.play a role/part(in)在..中扮演角色;在..中起作用;扮演角色;
15.the same…as…就像……一样
16.at the top of…在…顶上
at the bottom of在...底部
17.bring 提出up教育、养育;
18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事
19.be satisfied with...对..感到满意
20.suggest v.(request,insist…)
I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。
I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天就不去了。
His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸暗示他身体不好。
注意:insist 意思是“坚持要求”时,后面的that从句使用虚拟语气;如果insistt, 当意味着“强调,坚持认为”时,从句可以使用任何所需的时态。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没有撒谎。
21.according to.........................................
1.prefer
Prefer doing…to doing…
Prefer to do rather than do
2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势
2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中开始,我姐姐王维和我一直梦想着一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since引导的时间状语从句一般保存过时,介词since与时间点连用
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般来说,自从保险过时...到目前为止已经有多久了。
3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事
4.强调句型IT is/was+被强调部分+that/who
强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成分。一般来说,如果强调部分是人,使用连词that或who;若被强调部分是物,则只能使用连词that。
not...until强调句
5.be fond of喜欢,喜欢
6.尽管Although,但引导让步状语从句
① although 从句多在句首,though 从句可以在主句的前、中、后任何位置,though 句末可作副词,作“但是,不过”,而althoughh, 无此用法。
② as though(好像,好像),even thoughalthough不能用于(即使是)。
③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,用法与as相同) although 不可以。
7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要坚持主张
She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.
她总是一大早起床,打开收音机的音量
11.care 关心about 在乎
care 喜欢,照顾,照顾,照顾,照顾,
12.change one’s mind改变的想法
13.experience经验/经验
14.Once可以作为从属连词,作为“一(旦)……就……”解,连接一个状语从句,表示时间。一般现在时/现在在从句中常用于完成时表的未来。
Once you have begun you must continue.
15.give in让步 give up 放弃
16.instead 代替of,而不是
17.make up one’s mind to 下定决心做点什么
18.a large parcel of一大包
19.as usual和往常一样
20.put up our 搭帐篷tent
21.stay awake睡不着,醒着stay up熬夜
22.for company做伴
23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空中
24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待地想做点什么
25.go in the right direction朝着正确的方向前进
26.at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度
27.be similar to类似于
28.afford to do sth能负担得起,能负担得起
29.be tired from因...疲劳bee tired of对...厌倦了
30.be in high spirits喜气洋洋,兴高采烈
31.come 实现true,成真
32.give sb some advice on doing...
33.a guide to.....指南
34.on a tour在游览中,在巡演中
35.in detail详细介绍
1.right 马way毫不犹豫,立即
2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎已经结束了。
从句表示“(在某人)看起来像;似乎”
① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看上去好像…
② Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…
③ There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
2.in ruins.变为废墟
3.Two-thirds
4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
5.under the weight of在...重压下
6.in the open air在户外,在野外,露天
7.take turns to do sth依次轮流做某事
in turn依次轮流地
8.be shocked at对...感到震惊
9.be proud of以…为荣
10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth对/因..表示感谢..表示感谢
11.without warning毫无预兆
12.next 接着,相邻,次于
13.get away from..避免,摆脱,离开
14.disaster-hit areas灾区
15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
听英语是一项非常重要的技能,因为只有当我们知道别人告诉我们什么时,我们才能和他交谈。
16.It is believed 人们认为that...
17.hold 举起up;托住;支持列举,推举
18.make up补偿、虚构、整理、和解、化妆、拼凑
19.be trapped in被困在...
20.It is said that…据说...
21.be fixed to...被固定...
22.be tied to被绑在....
1.devotes…to doing奉于
2.fight 对抗against,反对,与...作斗争
3.selflessly无私
4.be free from免于,不受
5.be in prison入狱,在狱中服刑
6.the first man to do首要个...人
7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.
首要次见到他是在我一生中非常困难的时期。
8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.
他慷慨地给了我时间,我非常感激。
9.become out of work.失业
10.hope that…/to do
11.as soon as I 尽快could,立即
12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.
在这种情况下,我们要么被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么与政府斗争。
13.Only 主句位于句首,修饰状语从句时,采用部分倒装语序。
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有这样,你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
14.as a matter of 事实上,fact
15.blow up爆炸,打气
16.be equal 和..平等
17.in trouble陷入困境 遇到麻烦
18.be willing to do sth.愿意,乐于
19.turn to变成;求助,借助,翻转,转向
turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助
20.lose 灰心丧气,失去勇气,失去信心
21.escape from逃跑,逃跑,逃跑...逃跑
22.should have done应该做而不做
needn’t have done本不需要做的事情就做了
can’t have done过去是不可能的(对过去的否定推测)
must have done对保险的肯定推测
23.pass the exam.通过考试
24.be better educated受到良好教育
25.come to power执政
26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth为…而骄傲
27.set up创建、建立、架起、建造
The company was set up ten years ago.该公司成立于十年前。
28.be sentenced to...被判......
29.Do you have any thoughts on 你觉得that怎么样?
30.to my 根据我对tonderstanding的理解 my opinion
31.be accepted by....被..录取和接受
32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于..(疾病等自身原因)
33.under way正在进行中
34.point of view观点
35.compete with...竞争...竞争
36.advise v.
advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.
advise+that从句(从句的谓语”should+v原,should经常省略)
注:forbid等动词类似于advise用法,allow,permit,admit,直接接动词如consider作为宾语时,应使用动名词,但补时后应使用不定式。
以上是对高一英语必修知识点的总结,供参考。更多高一英语知识点,请关注学好网。
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